Archive for the ‘Philosophy’ Category

Feng Youlan’s Revisions

Sunday, January 2nd, 2022

Feng’s own philosophical positions were presented in a series of works beginning with the Xin Lixue (The New Study of Principles) which proposed a reform of the Lixue branch of Neoconfucianism associated with the names of the Song dynasty scholars Cheng Yi and Zhu Xi. (It is for that reason also called the Cheng-Zhu School.) His ...

Another Pointless Dialogue on Relativism About Truth

Tuesday, November 9th, 2021

The fourth effort A: All truths are relative B: Do you mean that all statements of fact are true for some and false for others? A: Yes, that’s what I mean. B: So a statement like ‘There is a hippopotamus in this room’ is true for some false for others? A: ...

Three Pointless Dialogues on Relativism about Truth

Monday, October 18th, 2021

I was reading and listening to some Steven Pinker articles and podcasts (for Quillette, I believe) talking about his new book on rationality, and one of the throwaway points he makes is that relativism about truth is a bad position. I don’t doubt that, but I’m not so sure that ...

L’incohérence de Bouddhisme

Thursday, October 14th, 2021

Le bouddhisme a la réputation d’être à la fois une religion et une philosophie : en fait, beaucoup de philosophes pensent que c’est une philosophie admirable. Il y en a cependant d’autres qui pensent que c’est un mélange des pseudo-profondeurs et d’incohérences. Par exemple, les bouddhistes disent que la fin ...

The Mystery of the Trinity Solved

Thursday, September 30th, 2021

Thus are God the Circle, God the Triangle, and God the Square all One God  

Daosheng On Buddha-Nature and Sudden Enlightenment

Wednesday, September 8th, 2021

The Buddha-nature (fóxìng – which translates Sanskrit tathAgatagarbha meaning the ‘matrix of the thus gone’ or buddhadhAtu meaning ‘the realm of the enlightened one’) was the subject of the second of Daosheng’s teachings that we will consider. The Buddha-nature was supposed to be that part of a being’s nature which ...

Sengzhao’s Arguments are Weak

Tuesday, August 10th, 2021

The doctrines and attitudes and practices that are thought of as typical of the Chan school arose early but gradually after Buddhism had been introduced to China. In particular, the early Chinese Buddhist scholars Sengzhao and Daosheng are considered to have laid the philosophical groundwork for the Chan school. So ...

Le Libre arbitre

Friday, July 9th, 2021

Chacun a le sentiment d’un libre arbitre même si il n’y croit pas. Chacun a le sentiment que c’est possible à faire autrement que ce qu’il fait ; il n’a qu’à choisir autrement que ce qu’il a choisi. Enfin, il a le sentiment que ce qu’il fait est la conséquence d’un ...

La Logique

Friday, July 9th, 2021

La logique a été découverte par Aristote, ou peut-être il l’a inventé. Selon la version traditionnelle, il avait remarqué que parmi certains arguments les raisons garantissent la conclusion. Il n’est pas possible que les raisons soient vraies et la conclusion fausse. Un argument de cette sorte nous appelons maintenant ‘valide’. ...

L’antidote à l’athéisme

Friday, July 9th, 2021

Qu’est-ce qu’un athée ? Quelqu’un qui croit qu’il n’y a pas de Dieu. Pourquoi croit-il cela ? Dans la littérature il y a pas mal de raisons et d’arguments données, mais pour un philosophe il n’y a qu’un seul argument significatif : qu’il n’y a aucune raison suffisante à justifier la croyance en ...