Archive for the ‘Religion’ Category

Text Hoard: Dead Sea Scrolls

Saturday, October 3rd, 2026

Nature of the Hoard 972 manuscripts In the form of scrolls or fragments of scrolls The fragments in Cave 4 are in >15,000 pieces Mostly parchment, some papyrus, and one of copper Written mostly in Hebrew, about 15% in Aramaic, and a few in Greek Dated 3rd C BC – ...

Text Hoard: Nag Hammadi Library

Thursday, September 24th, 2026

Nature of the Hoard 12 codices Contain 52 tractates (51 bound and one unbound) The unbound tractate, formerly ‘Codex XIII,’ was found inside the front cover of Codex VI Comprise at least parts of 1139 pages of text Written in Coptic. Dated to the 4th C AD. Principally gnostic – ...

Stumbling Blocks on the Gnostic Path

Sunday, July 19th, 2026

Suppose that we have justified a Gnostic cosmology and cosmogony of the usual form: hierarchical heavens presided over by a more or less tripartite God and its Aeons and Luminaries and so on, a material world existing as the failed creative effort of a Demiurge, humans containing particles of divinity ...

A Gnostic Library

Thursday, July 16th, 2026

Secondary Texts Modern Brakke, D (2010) The Gnostics: Myth, Ritual, and Diversity in Early Christianity, Harvard University Press. Ehrman, B (2003) Lost Christianities: The Battles for Scripture and the Faiths We Never Knew, Oxford University Press Jonas, H (1958) The Gnostic Religion: The Message of the Alien God and the Beginnings of Christianity, ...

Justifying the Gnostic Cosmos

Sunday, July 12th, 2026

The massively complicated cosmogony, cosmology, and metaphysics of Gnosticism often strikes students as merely fantastical. I propose, however, that a very large part of it can be explained as an attempt to integrate a small set of not-obviously-coherent principles and presuppositions. Amongst those are the following, listed here in no ...

The Nephilim

Friday, July 3rd, 2026

Genesis 6:4 in the KJV says There were giants in the earth in those days, and also after that, when the sons of God came in unto the daughters of men, and they bare children to them, the same became mighty men which were of old, men of renown. Here ‘giants’ translates ...

On the Platonic Frenzies

Saturday, June 27th, 2026

Plato is not now generally thought of as being overly sympathetic to the mystical path to knowledge – the later position of the Academy notwithstanding – yet in the Phaedrus 244a-245c, 265b and Symposium 210e-211b, Plato makes claims that seem to amount to an acknowledgement that there are paths to ...

Three Thoughts on the Trinity

Thursday, June 25th, 2026

Powers aren’t Persons The status of the Holy Spirit has often been a bone of contention amongst sectarians and is central to many of the heresies that the Church had had to fight off. it seems to have been a hypostatization of the Divine Presence or the Divine inspiration that ...

Thoughts on Beginning Reading E. Moore’s ‘Neoplatonism’ in the IEP

Saturday, June 20th, 2026

It’s remarkable the amount of incoherence there is in this merely speculative cosmology. One that struck me in the first paragraphs is that the Neoplatonists do not succeed in supporting the consistency of their claims that ‘The One’ (το ‘εν) is absolutely united and singular and perfect and also that ...

Western Love

Saturday, May 23rd, 2026

In Plato’s Symposium, Aristophanes presents a theory of love fitting a comic poet. Ignoring the details included to explain/excuse homosexuality, the story is roughly that humans were originally spherical beings with no distinction of sexes, then the gods divided us, forming a male and a female out of each divided ...