Status Constructus
November 14, 2016 – 10:06 amUsed before noun in genitive and before verbal clause in subjunctive.
Formation Rules:
- Plural: Remove -m and short vowel
- Dual: Remove -n
- Singular: Remove -m and short vowel -> noun stem
- vowel: v -> v/v+case vowel [kussi -> kussi/kuss(û/â/î)]
- 1cons: [bit -> bit]
- 2 different cons: 1v23 -> 1v2v3 [mahru -> mahar]
- cons+feminine t
- 1 syll stem: 1v2t -> 1v2at [šubt -> šubat]
- >1 syll: stem -> stem + i [širikt -> širikti]
- double cons
- 1 syll: stem -> stem + i [libb -> libbi]
- t + feminine t: stem -> stem + i [šikit -> šikitti]
- else: -cc -> c [kunukk -> kunuk]
Adjectives used as nouns have the same construct forms, but the masculine plural may yield –ut.
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