{"id":258,"date":"2016-11-14T10:14:37","date_gmt":"2016-11-14T00:14:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stevewatson.info\/blog\/?p=258"},"modified":"2016-11-14T11:02:16","modified_gmt":"2016-11-14T01:02:16","slug":"pronominal-suffixes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stevewatson.info\/blog\/2016\/11\/14\/pronominal-suffixes\/","title":{"rendered":"Pronominal Suffixes"},"content":{"rendered":"

Standard endings are:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\nM<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nF<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n1<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n–i<\/span>\/ya<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n-ka<\/span><\/td>\n-ki<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n-\u0161u<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n-\u0161a<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
P<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n1<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n-ni<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n-kunu<\/span><\/td>\n-kina<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n-\u0161unu<\/span><\/td>\n-\u0161ina<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Used on nouns and adjectives, which take special forms based on Status Rectus of nouns.<\/span><\/p>\n

Formation rules<\/u>:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Plural<\/strong>: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 noun-m+suff\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 [umma<\/span>natum ->\u00a0umma<\/span>na<\/span>tu\u0161u]<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Dual<\/strong>: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0noun-n+suff\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 [uzna<\/span>n -> uzna<\/span>\u0161u]<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Gen Sing<\/strong>.: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0noun-m+suff\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 [bi<\/span>tim \u00a0 \u00a0 -> bi<\/span>ti\u0161u]<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Nom\/Acc Sing<\/strong>: Find stem<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Consider stem endings<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. vowel: noun-m+suff \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 [rub\u00fbm(=rubaum) -> rub\u00fb\u0161u]<\/span><\/li>\n
    2. consonant<\/span>\n
        \n
      1. Suff. is 1st<\/sup> sing.: stem+suff \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 [bi<\/span>tum \u00a0 -> bi<\/span>ti<\/span>]<\/span><\/li>\n
      2. 1 cons.: stem+suff \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 [bi<\/span>tum \u00a0 -> bi<\/span>t\u0161u]<\/span><\/li>\n
      3. double cons: stem+a+suff \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 [lemuttum -> lemutta\u0161u]<\/span><\/li>\n
      4. 2 diff cons: find construct state<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Consider construct endings<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
            \n
              \n
            1. 1 cons: construct+suffix\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 [\u0161iprum -> \u0161ipir\u0161u]<\/span><\/li>\n
            2. i<\/em>: construct-i<\/span>+a+suff\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 [napi\u0161tum -> napi\u0161ta\u0161u]<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n

              Case is obscured in 4.2.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

              Adjectives agree with suffixed nouns in case, gender, and number even where case is obscured<\/span><\/p>\n

              Suffixes may also attach to some prepositions.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              Standard endings are:\u00a0 \u00a0 M F S 1 –i\/ya 2 -ka -ki 3 -\u0161u -\u0161a P 1 -ni 2 -kunu -kina 3 -\u0161unu -\u0161ina Used on nouns and adjectives, which take special forms based on Status Rectus of nouns. Formation rules: Plural: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 noun-m+suff\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 [ummanatum ->\u00a0ummanatu\u0161u] Dual: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48,23,40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-akkadian","category-history","category-language"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stevewatson.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stevewatson.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stevewatson.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stevewatson.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stevewatson.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=258"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/stevewatson.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":264,"href":"https:\/\/stevewatson.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258\/revisions\/264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stevewatson.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stevewatson.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stevewatson.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}